Tarbiyyah Tips

Some Tips from the mother of Huzaifa – The Little Da’ee

Question From: Manahil Rehman
AsSalaamualaykum,

I pray we all have children who from such a young age start the work of Allah(SWT). InshAllah Huzaifa will grow up
to do great works for the pleasure of Allah(SWT) with khair.

If you could kindly ask the sister to
tell us how she brought her son up and maybe give a few tips on bringing up
children. JazakAllah Khair

Answer By: Humaira Fakhar

My dear sister Manahil
Asalamu alaikum


Alhamdulillah
all praise to Allah who gives us the ability to please Him. May Allah accepts
our efforts ameen.Manahil jee the answer to your question is Qura’n. it is
Qura’n that brings the changes.Here are some suggestions to bring your children
closer to Allah (swt)

1) Ustazah taught us one activity that really
worked and it was to make the children sit with you and listen to the
recitation of Quran for 15 to 20 min. Tell them briefly about one strong ayah
from that recitation. Ask them what did  they understand. This activity
was amazing mashaAllah.(just be nice to them. Give them a good snack after the
activity.)

2) No matter what I am doing recitation of Quran is
turned on. I never get tired from it. They are used to listening to it all the
time. Like people they have background music our ears enjoy the words of Allah.

3) In the morning when I am preparing breakfast I
turn on the morning evening duas (by mishaari, he has a beautiful way of saying
the duas so children have amazingly memorized the duas without any difficulty).

4) keep on telling them one truth and that is that
for them there shouldnt be anything more important than Allahs love. If they
will obey Allah and love Him they will get respect from people and mercy from
Allah.

5) frequently mention the day of judgement and
death infront of the children . I listen to surah al Haaqqah very often and the
children listen to it too. The qari cries alot on the ayaat. After recitation one
day my son himself questioned me mom what is the meaning of these ayahs. Why
is he crying so much. So through that they came to know so many things about
akhirah.

6) Make dua for them so that Allah chooses them for
His deen.


May Allah keep
all the muslims and especially our young children in His protection so that
they can become the true mo’mineen. ameen

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Ten Basic Principles of Tarbiyyah

Shared By: Ayla Haider

Assalamoalaikum

Raising children can’t be stressed enough at this
point of time, looking at the state of our Ummah one can say that this is the
key to our better future. A lapse in this duty has contributed in our present
state.

Here are Ten Basic Principles which I came
across on the internet and would like to share with all mothers.

1. What you do matters.
“Tell yourself that every day. How you treat and respond to your child should
come from a knowledgeable, deliberate sense of what you want to accomplish.
Always ask yourself: What effect will my decision have on my child?”



2. You cannot be too loving.
“When it comes to genuine expressions of warmth and affection, you cannot
love your child too much. It is simply not possible to spoil a child with
love. What we often think of as the product of spoiling a child is never the
result of showing a child too much love. It is usually the consequence of
giving a child things in place of love—things like leniency, lowered
expectations or material possessions.”

3. Be involved in your child’s life.
“Being an involved parent takes time and is hard work, and it often
means rethinking and rearranging your priorities. It frequently means
sacrificing what you want to do for what your child needs you to do. Be there
mentally as well as physically.”

4. Adapt your parenting to fit your child.
“Make sure your parenting keeps pace with your child’s development. You may
wish you could slow down or freeze-frame your child’s life, but this is the
last thing he wants. You may be fighting getting older, but all he wants is
to grow up. The same drive for independence that is making your
three-year-old say ‘no’ all the time is what’s motivating him to be toilet
trained. The same intellectual growth spurt that is making your 13-year-old
curious and inquisitive in the classroom also is making her argumentative at
the dinner table.”

5. Establish and set rules.
“If you don’t manage your child’s behavior when he is young, he will have a
hard time learning how to manage himself when he is older and you aren’t
around. Any time of the day or night, you should always be able to answer
these three questions: Where is my child? Who is with my child? What is my child
doing? The rules your child has learned from you are going to shape the rules
he applies to himself.”

6. Foster your child’s independence.
“Setting limits helps your child develop a sense of self-control. Encouraging
independence helps her develop a sense of self-direction. To be successful in
life, she’s going to need both. Accepting that it is normal for children to
push for autonomy is absolutely key to effective parenting. Many parents
mistakenly equate their child’s independence with rebelliousness or
disobedience. Children push for independence because it is part of human
nature to want to feel in control rather than to feel controlled by someone
else.”



7. Be consistent.
“If your rules vary from day to day in an unpredictable fashion, or if you
enforce them only intermittently, your child’s misbehavior is your fault, not
his. Your most important disciplinary tool is consistency. Identify your
non-negotiables. The more your authority is based on wisdom and not on power,
the less your child will challenge it.”

8. Avoid harsh discipline.
“Of all the forms of punishment that parents use, the one with the worst side
effects is physical punishment. Children who are spanked, hit or slapped are
more prone to fighting with other children. They are more likely to be
bullies and more likely to use aggression to solve disputes with others.”

9. Explain your rules and decisions.
“Good parents have expectations they want their child to live up to.
Generally, parents overexplain to young children and underexplain to
adolescents. What is obvious to you may not be evident to a 12-year-old. He
doesn’t have the priorities, judgment or experience that you have.”

10. Treat your child with respect.
“The best way to get respectful treatment from your child is to treat him
respectfully. You should give your child the same courtesies you would give
to anyone else. Speak to him politely. Respect his opinion. Pay attention
when he is speaking to you. Treat him kindly. Try to please him when you can.
Children treat others the way their parents treat them. Your relationship
with your child is the foundation for her relationships with others.”

There is no guarantee that following these
guidelines will result in perfect parents… remember, there is no such
thing!

“Raising children is not something we think of as
especially scientific,” says Steinberg. “But parenting is one of the most
well-researched areas in the entire field of social science. It has been
studied for 75 years, and the findings have remained remarkably consistent
over time.”

Good parenting, says Steinberg, is “parenting
that fosters psychological adjustment—elements like honesty, empathy,
self-reliance, kindness, cooperation, self-control and cheerfulness.

“Good parenting is parenting that helps children
succeed in school,” he continues. “It promotes the development of
intellectual curiosity, motivation to learn and desire to achieve. It deters
children from anti-social behavior, delinquency, and drug and alcohol use.
And good parenting is parenting that helps protect children against the
development of anxiety, depression, eating disorders and other types of
psychological distress.”

“There is no more important job in any society
than raising children, and there is no more important influence on how
children develop than their parents.”

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Raising Children with Deen & Dunya

From: Aysha Ayaz

This is a wonderful article abt raising muslim children that a sister wrote who is homeschooling her kids in cali…it is a bit long so a cup of tea / coffee along with some quiet time helped me get through it…it was worth every minute to read it…May Allah (swt) reward her (ameen)…it answered a lot of my ?’s. The other day I asked my son’s Qur’an teacher if he had any naseeha abt raising children and I thought his advice would help others. He replied, “My naseeha is the naseeha of our ambiya karim (prophets) and they did 3 things: 1- Gave their children naseeha (advice / councel in a loving manner – ex of Luqman and how he spoke to his son and Rasoul (saw) 2- Dua’ at the time Allah (swt) accepts the most (tahajjud, etc.) and 3 – Keep them away from as many haram environments (keep them always within the halal / haram, also ck close company – influences). Sorry for those that got this twice! Jazak Allah Khair – Take care – ws

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Assalaamu Alaikum, Friends and Family,

I was recently requested to write an article for a Southern California masjid magazine about “parenting tips” that I have collected over the past decade or so. In the early years of motherhood, it used to amuse me how much time mothers would spend trying to convince one another that their way of parenting was the best. We were all so convinced that the book we were reading or the philosophy we were following had all the correct answers! :) Believe me when I tell you that my intention in this article isn’t to tell you how to do a job I’m sure you’re more than capable of accomplishing, masha’Allah. I am in no shape or form an “expert” at parenting; I too am going through “on-the-job training”. I just wanted to share with you some of the advice I’ve been given from families I have come to greatly admire over the years (some whom you may actually recognize although they remain unnamed, others whom you’ve never met). And, no, I don’t dare to contend that I actually am able to follow all of these tips, but I do definitely aspire to! One can always hope!

If there is anything incorrect in this article, please forgive me my mistakes (and point them out to me). If there is anything helpful you find, please make dua for me. Please pray that Allah (subhana wa ta’ala) guides and protects my family always. Aameen.

Feel free to pass this article on to anyone who’s interested. And I would love to hear your feedback! I didn’t come up with these tips, so feel free to agree or disagree (you needn’t worry about hurting my feelings). :) I am so looking forward to gaining even more insights from all the wonderful mothers I haven’t had a chance to meet yet, insha’Allah. ..

Wassalaam,
Hina
San Ramon, CA

P.S. This article isn’t going to print for at least a couple of other weeks. If you notice any typos or glaring mistakes, please do let me know. JazakAllahu khayr.

I still vividly remember the first night I spent by myself in the hospital after delivering my eldest son Shaan. The guests were gone for the day, the hallway lights were dimmed, the nurses were speaking outside my room in muted tones.

“Knock, knock!” came a cheerful voice from the doorway. “Someone’s hungry and wants his mommy!”

The nurse wheeled in the crib that held my newborn, only a few hours old at the time. She cooed over him as I struggled to sit up, then efficiently handed him into my waiting arms, bustling out of the room after giving me a few words of encouragement.

I pulled the blanket away from his cheek and smiled in awe at this fragile, little creature who was being left alone with me for the first time ever. I felt privileged to be trusted with his care, overwhelmed with the weight of responsibility. No one was watching over my shoulder; he was all mine and I could do whatever I wanted.

I felt it was an appropriate time to take care of something that no one had thought of arranging so far — introductions.

“Assalaamu alaikum,” I whispered to the warm bundle nestled against my chest, “I’m your mommy.” I stroked his face and then asked the rhetorical question that every mother has asked since time immemorial. “Now…how am I going to raise you?”

It’s a question that I have continued to ask since that first magical night in the maternity ward.

I’ve asked it of grandparents, parents, sons, and daughters. I’ve asked it of Pakistanis, Indians, Afghanis, Arabs, Americans, Asians, and Africans. I’ve sat down people at parties, emailed friends’ parents, called up aunties on the telephone, and stopped uncles on their way out the door. Any family whose practice of Islam has impressed me, any child whose manners have stunned me, any teenager whose conduct with his or her sibling has given me reason for pause, any adult whose balance of deen (religion) and dunya (world) has wowed me, I have accosted and asked,

“What exactly did your parents do with you?!”

“How did you raise your children?!”

“I beg you, tell me the secret of bringing up Mu’mineen like the ones I see in your home!”

What I have found in my years of “field research” is that nearly all of these families have stumbled upon the same basic secrets to success. While many of them don’t necessarily know one another, time and time again they have given me the same advice, the same tips, the same rules. I would catalogue their stories in my head, thinking I could easily remember them later. So when I was recently approached with the request for an article on Muslim parenting tips, I jumped at the chance to put it all down in writing and thus preserve the valuable insights I have gathered over the course of the past twelve years or so.

Here then, for my benefit and yours, are the tips from the “experts”, the tried-and-true heroes who have worked hard at (and, insha’Allah, succeeded at) securing their children’s minds, hearts, and souls. These words come from those parents — like you — whose primary purpose in life has been to direct their sons and daughters onto the Path they believe will earn them the Pleasure of their Creator and the respect of their fellow human beings. Some of the advice may seem “common sense”, the type you could hear on any daytime talk show or read in any self-help book. Other tips genuinely surprised me at how specific and unyielding they were in their insistence that “This is the only way”. While there has been a whole variety of advice given to me, I have noticed a pattern emerging where the same ten “Rules of the Game” seem to keep reappearing in different shapes and forms; it is those dominant tips that I have chosen to focus on for the purpose of my article.

I have seen with my own eyes children under the age of ten who willingly set their own alarms to get up for Tahajjud prayer. I have hosted a young soccer marvel in my home who begins his day before mine by reciting Quran at Fajr. I know of an Ivy League university student who insisted on turning the car around because she realized she had left home without giving her mother salaams. I have been acquainted with doctors who make more money in a single month than most people make in a single year yet choose to live in small homes with no mortgages so that their salaries can be spent supporting scholars of Islam. My husband and I work with a young man who once flew with his mother to Jordan, then turned around and returned on the next flight home — all of this so that his single mother didn’t have to travel across the world alone. I have witnessed fourth graders who were able to sit quietly with impeccable etiquette in front of Muslim scholars while the adults around them stretched, yawned, and sighed. I have heard children silence their young friends with urgent reminders, “Don’t say that about him! It’s backbiting!”

A sign of someone whom Allah loves is that when you see him/her, you remember Allah. The examples I have listed here are all people who have caused me to wonder about my own station with Allah in relation to theirs; they have motivated me to at least try to change, to improve. I’m sure readers will agree that, although Allah Alone knows the hidden reality of hearts, these people at least seem to have triumphed both in their embodiment of the true spirit of Islam and in their practical participation in the dunya. I pray that Allah Subhana wa Ta’ala will continue to send examples like them into our lives so that we may continue to learn and implement that which draws us closer to Him. Aameen.

1.) Dua, Dua, Dua

“None of this is from us,” insists one mother of three UC Berkeley graduates who have never voluntarily missed a single prayer. “Everything begins and ends with dua. It is only by His Generosity that we have been blessed with believing children; we had nothing to do with it. Now that we have it, we try to hold onto it by showing gratitude and not taking it for granted.”

Every single family I have “interviewed” about raising children in this day and age inevitably began by reminding me about the power of dua. “Every success I have seen in my family’s life, I can remember having prayed for it first,” admits one grandmother of three huffadh (memorizers of Quran). “If my dua doesn’t come true in this world, I have faith that it will in the next one, so I have patience.”

Another mother of four tells me, “I recited Surah Maryam every single day of my pregnancy. I want pious children above all else — it’s all that matters.”

A convert friend of mine suggests that couples who are about to embark on the path of parenthood should ask themselves, “Why do we even want children?” She believes in renewing one’s intentions on a daily basis. “Who are we doing this for?” When she gets embarrassed by something her children say or do, she questions herself, “Why am I upset? Is it because I’m afraid that they’re doing something displeasing to Allah? Or is it because I’m afraid that they’re displeasing people?”

Her unwavering dua is that her children live their lives seeking only His pleasure.

Many families shared with me their reliance on Salaat-ul-Istikhaara (Prayer for Guidance) before making any major life-altering decisions and Salaat-ul-Haajah (Prayer for Need) when desiring something they felt was crucial for their children’s well-being.

“All that I have is due to my mother’s duas,” believes one mother of five children. “She was the one who was always praying for us, even when we forgot to.”

2.) Suhba (companionship) will make you or break you.

“There were times we sacrificed our own friendships in order to do what was best for our children,” a couple married for sixteen years tells me. When pressed for reasons why one would end a relationship, they explain, “Before we had children, we had friends who ‘drank socially’, who played poker, who hosted dance parties. Once our kids were born, we avoided those types of atmospheres. Our social gatherings are now the type where both the respected elders and the innocent children feel welcome and comfortable.”

“It doesn’t necessarily need to be that it’s the ‘drinking, gambling, partying crowd’ that is holding you back,” muses a mother of elementary school children upon hearing the couple’s history. “I have one set of ‘dinner party friends’ who believe in a ‘children should be seen and not heard’ philosophy. They plant the kids around TV sets and video games while the parents socialize in other rooms. Then I have another group of friends who engage their children in the adult conversations, who don’t keep the younger ones ‘out of sight, out of mind’. It’s not much of a mystery which set of adults my own kids prefer to be around.”

“Sometimes I look around at the people I hang with and I think ‘What happened?’” laughs a mother who has chosen to homeschool her three kids. “None of these people are the type I would have chosen as friends when I was younger, but I admire the way they live their lives and crave the peace and tranquility they trail behind them everywhere they go. They have a sense of purpose and an awareness of Allah in everything they do. I want to pass those qualities on to my own kids, so here we are.”

“Suhba is of the utmost importance. If you sleep with the dogs, don’t be surprised if you rise with the fleas,” a respected scholar advises. The words that struck me the hardest with their wisdom? “When you sit with People of the Dunya, you become a drop in their ocean, but when you sit with People of the Akhira, the dunya becomes a drop in your ocean.”

“A person is known by who their friends are,” my mother always reminded us.

“I had a girlfriend whose company I really enjoyed,” remembers one mother wistfully. “She was the best person to share a cup of tea with, to go shopping with.” So what happened? “She and her husband decided that they weren’t going to raise their children as Muslims. Even though we liked each other a lot, we just didn’t see eye to eye on what was appropriate for kids. There were certain behaviors in her home that were complete anathema to us. I decided that I couldn’t have an independent friendship with the mom; at some point her kids were going to start influencing my kids, and we needed to part ways…so we did.”

One father confesses with a sheepish laugh, “I don’t know if our children are so God-conscious because of anything we necessarily did. My nieces are very spiritual young women, and my own daughters were always drawn to them. I think we got lucky that our children wanted to follow in their older cousins’ footsteps.”

“On the Day of Judgment, you’ll be standing with the ones you loved most in the dunya,” reminds another well-loved scholar, “so choose your friends wisely.”

More than one parent has gushed about the power a charismatic aunt or uncle, imam, halaqa leader, or Sunday School teacher has had over their young ones. Many of the adults gave up a good portion of their weekends, driving long distances to take their children to gatherings and events where they hoped their children would benefit from being around like-minded people. “I firmly believe that no friends are better than bad friends,” states a father of five childen, “but I did go the extra mile to make sure that my kids did have friends with whom they connected.”

“Sometimes kids start to tune out what the parents say because it’s all been said before,” a mother of a middle schooler smiles. “My own parents told me to pray all my life, but it wasn’t until I connected with an articulate teacher who explained how prayer was for our benefit that I finally got the message…and it was my friends who led me to that teacher.”

3.) The Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wasallam) was a living, breathing reality in our lives.

“What better suhba is there than one who reminds another of the deen? Can there be a better ‘companion’ than the Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wasallam)?” asks a UCLA graduate married to a doctor who also does interfaith work for Islam.

When a learned scholar was recently asked, “What should we teach our children?”, his response was swift and unequivocal — “The seerah (biography of the Prophet) and nasheeds (devotional songs of praise). If your kids love the Prophet, they will automatically love Allah.”

“The best way to call people to Islam is to have them fall in love with the Prophet,” insists another scholar. “Children should fear and love Allah, but teach them about the love first. They can learn about the fear when they’re older.. And who loved Allah more than the Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wasallam)?”

An eight-year-old recently burst into tears when he realized that his mother had neglected to wake him up for the Fajr prayer. The adults who were present exchanged glances, wondering what kind of terror the parents must have driven into this young one’s heart. Was he afraid that Allah was going to punish him? Did he think he was going to burn in hell? Upon inquiry, the child revealed that the real cause of his distress was the knowledge that he had neglected something the Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wasallam) took very seriously, something he had exhorted the believers about on his death bed. Needless to say, the mother has been vigilant about waking her son on time for prayer ever since.

Many of the parents made it a regular part of the daily routine to recite the sunnah duas — the duas for beginning and ending meals, the duas for entering and leaving the home, the duas for studying — until it became automatic. It isn’t a surprise for guests in their homes to see children as young as three reciting the dua for traveling as they get strapped into their car seats. “We didn’t minimize any sunnah in our home,” one Pakistani-American father tells me. “Once you start to think, ‘Oh, that sunnah isn’t a big deal; we can ignore it’, you’ve entered dangerous territiory. What comes next?”

“A co-worker recently asked me to name one thing that makes Islam different from other faiths,” my brother-in-law once shared with me. “Among other things, I told him that with Islam I got a prophetic example for how to live my day-to-day life. No other prophet’s life is so carefully recorded as our Prophet’s (salallaahu alaihi wasallam).”

“Today’s generation is so fortunate, masha’Allah,” says one grandmother. “When our children were younger, there was hardly any quality Islamic literature or media out there. Today’s kids have so many choices! My grandchildren go through a different seerah book every year. They are constantly humming new songs about the Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wasallam). I pray that they always find joy in learning about (and then following) their Prophet, insha’Allah.”

4.) Having fun wasn’t “haraam” in our home, but we kept the home environment as pure as possible.

“We’re Indian, but we never watched Bollywood films in our home,” a friend admits matter-of-factly. “We didn’t have bhangra dance parties; we didn’t wear revealing clothing like skimpy saris and sleeveless blouses; we weren’t allowed to be overly chummy with our guy cousins.”

Basically, what she’s letting me know is that what is often excused as “culture” was not allowed to contradict the Islamic shariah her parents taught her to respect.

“But don’t think we were bored or deprived!” she is quick to reassure me. “My parents inculcated in us a love of Urdu poetry. We read classic English novels aloud to one another in the evenings and went on father-daughter hikes in the mornings. My mother showed us how to garden, my father taught us how to fish. My brother had a paper route; the younger ones were Girl Scouts. We had a home life full of energy and activity.”

“It’s important to replace every haraam you stop your child from with at least two halaals they can enjoy,” advises a popular Muslim family counselor. “You don’t want your children to grow up thinking that Islam is just a bunch of no’s — ‘no, you can’t do this; no, you can’t do that.’” She laughs heartily, “Make it about ‘yes, we can!’”

I have a Yemeni friend who has taken that philosophy to heart with gusto. She and her husband may not throw birthday or New Year’s Eve parties, but you should see the festivities they do arrange. When her twins memorized the thirtieth juz, the picnic in the park was enjoyed with two separate gourmet cakes and party favors for all. When this same brother-sister team went on to memorize the twenty-ninth juz, they came home from school to discover their bedrooms decorated with streamers and presents. My five-year-old son recently memorized ten surahs under this auntie’s guidance, and she was quick to organize a party complete with a pinata, awards, balloons, and treats. With memories like these, Muslim adults are bound to look back on their childhoods as a time filled with celebrations, insha’Allah.

“There is so much fitna (tribulation) out there in the world. We can’t protect our kids from everything bad,” warns a devout grandfather of over ten children. “But it is for that very reason that the home must be an oasis where Allah is remembered and obeyed, where children can relax and feel cherished, where they can practice their religion without feeling apologetic or alien. The home environment should be as halaal as possible. Our litmus test was always ‘Would we be ashamed if the Prophet (salallaahu alaihi wasallam) were to walk into our house right now? Is there anything we would want to hide?’.”

The result of this family’s “test” was a tidy, simply furnished home where the television set was absent and books lined the shelves. Flowers bloomed outside every window, intricate Islamic calligraphy adorned the walls, and healthful food was served with generosity and enthusiasm to all who entered. The sense of serenity in the air was something tangible.

I’ll never forget what one daughter of a highly respected elder in the community told me when I asked her how her siblings remained so close to their parents despite being raised in a small town with only a handful of Muslims. Didn’t they ever rebel? How did they resist the siren song of the un-Islamic peer culture around them? “If you feel love in your home, you don’t look for it anywhere else.”

5.) Our parents didn’t just “talk the talk”, they “walked the walk”.

In other words, they practiced what they preached.

“I don’t get it when I hear mothers telling their kids ‘Don’t tell lies’ and then in the next breath smoothly tell phone callers, ‘Oh, he’s not home right now’ when the husband is sitting right there in front of them,” says a medical school resident who is spending time learning Hanafi fiqh as well. “Or how about when parents teach their kids ‘It’s wrong to backbite’ and then complain about the in-laws to anyone who will listen? It’s just beyond me.”

When pressed for examples of not succumbing to hypocrisy in his own family life, he says that his parents taught him and his siblings the importance of prayer and then never allowed them to miss any, even if it meant praying in the middle of Disneyland. “Our dad taught us that while there might be a time for fun and play, it never comes at the expense of giving up our duties to Allah. And since he was always the first to stand up for prayer, we just naturally followed.”

Another experienced mother gave me this age-old advice, “You can teach your kids how to pray all you want, but if you’re not going to pray, they’re not going to pray. Children learn from what their parents do, not just what they say.”

“But it’s not enough to just teach your children to pray,” interjects another mother who was raised a secular Jew but is now Muslim. “What about how you pray? Do you have presence in your prayer? Are you sad if you ever miss a prayer? Those lessons are all just as important as learning to pray.”

I was once working with an African-American convert friend when the time for Maghrib prayer came in. I had been busy taking care of some tasks, but I stopped and said, “Well, I guess I better go get my prayer out of the way.”

Startled, she looked up and then chuckled. “In our house, we say we’re going to get prayer ‘in the way’.”

SubhanAllah, what a difference once word makes! What a difference in attitude!

“I was sitting in my room reciting my morning dhikr while the kids were completing an art project in the family room,” an Egyptian friend shared with me the other day. “It suddenly struck me that I always recite my litanies in private, so I got up and joined them in their area of the house. They continued to paint while I continued with my prayers. They need to see me doing this…and they need to see me doing this happily.”

The other day one of my sons became frustrated while searching for an elusive pencil in the writing desk. He shoved papers aside and slammed the drawer shut when no pencil materialized, grumbling the entire time. I began to lecture him about the merits of patience when I realized that I had behaved in the exact same manner while looking for my keys a few days earlier. Children really are like sponges; they soak in everything around them. “Garbage in, garbage out,” cautions one teacher.

“Children need to see that Islam ‘worked’ in our home,” says another scholar. “Islam isn’t just about praying and fasting and charity. Islam is an attitude that must be infused in the mundane day-to-day dealings with life. Do parents treat each other with respect? How do they react to the ups and downs of life? Children are constantly learning from their parents, even when the parents don’t think they have anything to teach.”

6.) I wasn’t afraid to be the Bad Guy.

I know more than one mother who doesn’t feel comfortable telling her child to pray or to maybe dress more modestly, thinking that her kid will be “mad” at her if she starts holding him/her to higher standards. I know of a couple of fathers who have turned a blind eye to certain immoral behaviors witnessed in their teenagers, never once speaking out, telling their exasperated wives, “I don’t want to judge our kids. It’s a tough age and they have to fit in.”

The adults I’ve asked for parenting advice had no qualms about upsetting their children from time to time.

“There were times when I knew that I shouldn’t go to this place or go out with that person, but I would ask Ammi anyway, wanting her to be the one to put her foot down…and she always did,” remembers my brother. “Kids want their parents to set limits and be authority figures, even if they won’t admit it.”

“I enjoy my children’s company; we laugh together, we read the same books, we even share each other’s clothes,” chuckles one mother of two teenage daughters who race to give up their seats for her. “But at the end of the day, they know that I am their Mother. I am friendly with them, but they cannot treat me like a girlfriend.”

“Weakness in those who are supposed to be in a position of authority only invites contempt,” contends a mother of two. “It’s important to know who’s boss.”

One father of four looks back on his youth and laughs appreciatively, “My mother didn’t worry about not ‘rocking the boat’ when we were in high school. She was willing to capsize the boat if she found us doing something that wasn’t okay with her!”

Other parents impressed upon me the importance of having high expectations of their children. “We have to gently push kids out of their comfort zones,” an Afghani father says. “If you expect more, your kids will often pleasantly surprise you, but it’s important to communicate those expectations.”

One mother always assumed that her children would eventually begin praying simply because they saw that prayer was a priority for her. When a friend asked her why her ten-year-old daughter didn’t join the other girls for prayer, this mom realized that she had never communicated her hopes to her own daughter. “It was only a matter of discussing it!” she exclaims with genuine surprise. “I sat her down for a serious ‘grown-up’ talk. I said, ‘Honey, you’re older now and prayer needs to be a regular part of your routine.’ She listened so attentively! When Asr came in, she ran to get her prayer rug and misbaha (prayer beads) and joined me for salaah. She’s the one who wakes me for Fajr now. It’s almost as if she was just waiting for me to tell her, ‘This is what I expect of you’.”

7.) I always kept them close by.

I wasn’t surprised to see that nearly all of the families I spoke with had the mother at home caring for the children, but I was shocked by how many of the families shared the same steadfast rule — “No sleepovers.”

“Every night I know which bed my kid is sleeping in,” says a homeschooling mom of two and wife of a university professor. “And that bed is one I can check on whenever I want.”

“Friends were always welcome to come to our home for sleepovers,” reminisces a young woman who grew up with a twin brother. “My mom went all out — popcorn during midnight movies, pancakes for breakfast, privacy for chatting and giggling late into the night. But we could never sleep in anyone else’s home unless our parents were there with us.”

“I saw too many weird things in other friends’ homes when I was younger…and that was just during the daytime,” remembers an attorney and father of three. “The first time my best friend saw a dirty magazine was when he spent the night at his neighbor’s house. I might have resented their strictness a bit when I was younger, but in my heart I knew that my parents were right to keep us in our clean, safe, and cozy home.”

“I never let them go far from me when they were little,” explains a mother of two when asked by me how to raise a dutiful son like hers. “My kids could have gone on camping trips and overnight field trips with other parents as chaperones, but unless my husband or I were there, they didn’t go. My husband was once willing to consider a prestigious boarding school for one of our ‘gifted’ children, but I said, ‘No way.’ I just couldn’t let my family be split in different directions; the time we had with them was already short enough.”

“No nannies or daycares for our family,” says a grandmother of five. “And don’t think that I wasn’t tempted! I raised three babies on my own without any help from grandmothers or aunts. A one income family meant that we only took local vacations and drove second-hand cars. We lived in a small home. I went back to work only after the kids were in school, but I was always at home in time to greet them with a smile, a hug, and an after-school snack. Even now, my children tell me that the smell of peanut butter and jelly gives them a feeling of security.”

8.) We didn’t spoil our kids nor did we praise them too much.

“It’s important to me that my kids don’t grow up ingrained in this Sibling Society,” a college professor and father of three tells me.

When asked the definition of a “sibling society”, he explains that it’s the environment where grown adults behave and are treated like children. “We’ve extended adolescence where we excuse bad behavior by saying ‘Oh, he’s just going through that rebellious phase. He’s only sixteen; he’ll outgrow it.’ Outgrow it when? Throughout history, puberty has been considered the onset of adulthood; nowadays we have university graduates who behave like babies — tantrums, irresponsible behavior, no sense of accountability.”

This father celebrates his children’s birthdays every year by giving them a new toy…and a new duty. “When my son turns seven, he’ll get that monster truck he’s been craving, but he’ll also get a new responsibility for the year — he has to make sure that all the doors in the house are locked before going to bed.”

He and his wife believe that having responsibilities, even small ones, inculcates in children a sense of contribution and chivalry.

I was recently given cause to reflect when a friend of mine politely refused an invitation for her daughter to recite her award-winning poem at a masjid event. “Masha’Allah, she has received a lot attention and praise this past week for that poem,” she sighed. “The other day she just happened to be interviewed for a local science program on television too. I just don’t think it’s beneficial for her nafs (ego) to be in the spotlight too much, so I’m going to have to say ‘no’.”

This mother believes that praise becomes “cheap” when it is given for that which children have no control over; she feels that kids should have to “earn” the praise that comes their way.. “What’s the point in telling a child who always gets A’s, ‘You’re so smart’? Or telling a pretty child, ‘You’re so beautiful’? Telling a child who’s struggled through an assignment, ‘I’m proud of how hard you worked on that difficult worksheet’ is so much more meaningful.”

One mother who is often asked the secret behind her kids’ contentment with life has this theory to offer: “It’s actually something I’ve discovered by accident. We have never been motivated to buy the latest gadgets and gizmos for our kids. To compensate for the ‘things’ that we won’t buy, we give them something that’s free yet still very valuable — our time. I bake with them, their dad wrestles. We snuggle on the couch and read together. I think they’re rarely dissatisfied with material goods because they are just so grateful for what little they do get. They don’t have a sense of entitlement. And since whining has never worked anyway, they just don’t bother.”

The father adds, “Well, to be honest, we are spoiling them, except that we’re spoiling them with something that’s lasting, not fleeting — our love.”

9.) Talk to your kids.

I was once singing “Rain, rain, go away; Come again another day; Shaan and Ameen want to play” with my kids when my brother interrupted us.

“Don’t teach them that! Rain is a blessing! You don’t want them rejecting blessings just because they want ‘fun’,” he chided.

After experimenting with the lyrics, we ended up singing, “Rain, rain, pour, pour, pour; You’re a mercy from our Lord; Rain, rain, fall on me; I turn to Allah gratefully.” To this day, whenever dark clouds dampen a day that they had hoped to spend outside, my kids console one another by saying, “It’s okay. California needs the rain. Allah is being Kind to us.”

This suggestion by my brother is a reminder of another piece of advice that families have repeatedly given me — “Never miss out on a teaching moment.”

“When your kids are younger, you should take advantage of every opportunity to guide them, remind them, advise them,” instructs an Iraqi father of two girls. “Of course, there’s a fine line between nagging and teaching, between being judgmental and being perceptive. Nevertheless, I encourage my children to look at everything through ‘the eye of discernment’. What does everything around us mean? Why is that billboard saying that their brand of soda will guarantee a successful party? What was the real reason that car driver honked his horn like that? Why does this movie make parents look like bumbling fools? Is having to wait in a long line ever a reason to lose your temper with a bank teller? Talk, talk, talk to your kids! Even if they don’t say anything, believe me, they’re listening!”

“I want to get my ‘voice’ into my kids’ heads while they’re young,” says one mom. “There are so many forces competing for our kids’ minds; I want to get in while I can. There will come a time when we all have to let go, but I’m hopeful that my children will always remember their root values once they’re out on their own, insha’Allah.”

The families I’ve admired have all made a point of being “present” with their children, answering their questions patiently, not getting annoyed with their seemingly random thoughts. The kids feel that they can ask any question and discuss any subject without any judgment on the part of the parents.

“You know that cliche ‘There’s no such thing as a dumb question’?” asks a Persian friend. “Well, that was always true in our family. I could ask my mom anything, and I was always confident that I would get an honest answer. There were times when I was told that I would have to wait a bit before she was ready to teach me certain truths, but I was able to be patient because I knew that the truth was eventually coming.”

10.) They had a pious father who engaged them.

Yes, there are pious mothers who have raised wonderful Muslim kids despite having husbands who not only didn’t support them, but even disapproved of their attempts to teach their kids the basics about the deen. And there are single moms who are doing an incredible service to the Ummah by sacrificing, striving, and successfully raising the next generation of believers. We all are more than aware that the mother is the first madrassa (school). And there are examples after examples of mothers who spend the night on the prayer mat weeping in prostration for the future of their families; their secrets are known only to Allah.

But over and over I have seen lackadaisical mothers with pious husbands…and the kids have turned towards their fathers like flowers to the sun. How many of us know of young adults who roll their eyes at their mothers’ religiosity while holding their “fun-loving”, worldly, secular fathers up as paragons of rationalism and intelligence? There is a power that fathers have over their offspring, the depth of which we can never fully comprehend; the truth manifests itself when we witness which parent the kid most often chooses to emulate.

A majority of the families I spoke with extolled the virtues of the Amir of the House: the man who led his children in congregational prayer, the father who gently but firmly encouraged his daughter’s modesty, the husband who fulfilled his wife’s rights without demanding his own, the responsible breadwinner, the dad who put a stop to gossip the moment it started, the Muslim who held fast to his principles (whether it was a father who refused to allow his co-workers to shorten his name from “Mohammad” to “Mo” or the dad who wouldn’t travel on Fridays so that his Jumah prayer wouldn’t be jeopardized ). The grown children remember their father’s integrity and quiet examples long after they have entered parenthood on their own, voluntarily choosing to mold their own lives in honor of a man who didn’t force his way of life down their throats when they were younger.

“My mother lectured and taught and scolded and reminded us the entire time we were growing up,” one mother of three sons remembers with amusement. “My father told me maybe only five things related to the deen my whole life…and yet I remember every single one; I’ve never forgotten. I only wish he had shared his thoughts with me more often.”

IN CONCLUSION

While I have always been a fan of “how to” and “top ten” lists, I have never allowed myself to be deluded into believing that there are any guarantees for raising righteous children. It hasn’t been lost on me that the greatest man in humanity, the Prophet Muhammad (salallaahu alaihi wasallam), was intially raised by a single mom…and that too after being sent away to live amongst the bedouins in the desert while still a baby. Many of the “rules” here didn’t apply to his blessed life. His was a singular circumstance, having been raised by Allah Subhana wa Ta’ala Himself. All we can do is try to lay out a safe framework in hopes of trying to reach what he (salallaahu alaihi wasallam) reached through Allah’s largesse.

If we want to be successful at something, it behooves us to look at those who have succeeded before us. Each of us has something we can learn from the experiences of another.

There may be some who will read through the list of tips I have collected and think, “We didn’t do any of those things, yet our kids turned out just fine!”

To them, I say, “Alhamdulillah!” It’s true that there are many kids who didn’t have a single one of these “rules” applied to their lives, and, by the Grace and Mercy of Allah, have turned out to be exemplary Muslims.

And without going into unnecessary details, I will say that I have also seen the most pious, practicing, loving parents be disappointed by their children at every turn. These parents are in the company of prophets like Prophet Adam and Prophet Nuh who had sons who rejected their teachings — yet these were fathers who were from among the best of humanity, parents who were in a constant state of supplication and prayer, who received guidance from Above. We can only pray that Allah Subhana wa Ta’ala will not test us through our children the way He tested these great men and their wives. It’s interesting to note that many of the men and women in my article have confessed that there were times they felt that they had failed in their duties as parents but took heart knowing that with Allah’s help all obstacles could be overcome. Eventually, they all came to the conclusion that there was only “so much” they could do; they needed to submit to Allah’s will.

There is great comfort in knowing that parents will be rewarded not for how our children “turn out” but for the intentions we had while raising them, for the steps we took to facilitate their deeni success. All we can do is take the means; the end is up to Allah. “Even if one’s kids go astray,” advises a scholar, “one should always leave a ‘door’ open for them and pray that they will one day ‘come back’. We should never cut off relations; we should never despair of Allah’s Mercy and Guidance.”

“Parenting and living in this dunya is such a struggle,” reflects one friend. “We have aspirations of who we want to be as parents and we strive to achieve them, and then are saddened by seeing our failures. I guess it’s really about the courage to continue to renew one’s intentions and to pray for tawfiq (success)..”

None of the parents I interviewed felt “safe” or believed that they had “won” and were now “done” with their work. They continued to pray for daily tawfiq long after everyone had started lauding them for the fine job they had done raising their children. “It doesn’t matter how wonderfully we live our lives,” says one local scholar and father of two girls. “What really matters is how we end our lives (husn al-khatima)…we’re not safe until we die with imaan (faith) in our hearts.”

It is with that knowledge that we pray that Allah Subhana wa Ta’ala grants us the dua for “a pure progeny” that He granted Prophet Ibrahim, Prophet Zakariya, and the mother of Maryam (upon them all be peace). We pray that we are able to be worthy teachers for our children who will carry this noble religion on, a precious trust to be handed from one generation to the next. May we not be “the weak link”. Aameen.

“O my Lord! Make me one who establishes regular Prayer, and also (raise such) among my offspring.
O our Lord! And accept Thou my Prayer.
O our Lord! Cover (us) with Thy Forgiveness — me, my parents, and (all) Believers,
On the Day that the Reckoning will be established!”
~ The Holy Quran (14:40)

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Advice to parents

Make Dua for your children, on a daily basis & when you face challenges. Start early and pray for children who will be the delight of your heart and eyes.

Have a Vision for how you want to see your child in the next 15/20 years (this is not a career plan, think manners, character, accomplishments, experiences etc) make a strategic plan for all the factors that will be needed to get him/her there and start working

Make them God-Fearing. Not from a terrifying punishing Lord, but from a Gentle, Loving, Kind Allah who is proud of them and wants to see them succeed.

Teach them good manners & morals. The Prophet (SWT) told us ‘Make their manners & morals beautiful. This is the biggest reflection from parents.

Nurture your children to be appreciative and respectful of you. For example if you cook them a meal or take them out, teach them to say ‘Thank you mom for making this food’ or ‘Jazakallah dad for taking us out’, every time.

Let your children catch you doing good things. More powerful than lectures,
is to let your children see you in action. If you are visiting your aunt who is sick let them choose the gift and take them with you.

Choose Good Friends for your children. Don’t let them be chosen. Let them spend quality time in front of you. Sleepovers are not a good idea, especially as they get older. This is where they are going to learn the things you don’t want them to or worse.

Talk to your children, don’t spoil or over praise them. Keep talking to them at all ages, they are listening and recording. Times change and their childhood will be vastly different from yours. Read and keep up to date with what is happening in the world.

Courtesy ICCL Academy/Abhaiyat/May2009

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A Mother’s Notes

From: Naureen Mallick

Assalam alikum Ustazah

As I was going thru my files today, I saw this piece that I wrote earlier this year….I just thought may be u might enjoy reading some aspects of ur students as mothers, and their sometimes unconscious impact on the next generation of ur children!

January 14, 2009

To a mother, the achievements of her child are always wonderful and a source of endless commentary. It is quite another thing if others can be similarly excited!

For the past 2 weeks, Yahya has exhibited a remarkable new ability.

Some days ago, as the two of us drove down to pick up my daughter from school (it’s a 15-min drive), I put on the first tape from the ‘Kitab ul Ilm’ set. My intention was simply to revise the book, and utilize the drive time. When we got to the school and Mariam climbed into the car, Yahya turned to her and said: ‘min lisani…qawli’ (as if to tell her what he had learnt just now in the car). To say that I was surprised is to put it mildly: At 2 years and nine months of age, Yahya only speaks in 2-3 word-sentences and the only ‘dua’ I have been able to teach him up till now is the ending portion of the one said on entering the washroom: ‘min al khubsay wal khabais’

The next morning, when I logged into the paltalk room, he started jumping up and down when he heard Ustazah reciting the dua for ilm and exclaimed: “yeh keh re hain…qawli…” Hmmmnn, so he was also connecting fragments of information?

Was Yahya in a new stage of linguistic development?
Why had I been unable to teach him any duas so far?
As I turned over these thoughts in my mind, one plausible answer that occurred was: may be he liked Ustaza’s voice and wants to learn the way she teaches. So as soon as we sat in the car the next day, I put on the “Rabbi Zidni..” tape and started from where we had left off the day before. Sure enough, when we got to Mariam’s school, the first thing he said to me was: ‘Rabbi..ilma’. Mariam and I spent the drive back home and the rest of the day teaching him ‘zidni’ until he finally said the complete dua. Progress!

I thought I had found a new drive-routine. So the 3rd day, on reaching Mariam’s school, I turned to Yahya and prompted: ‘Allahumma faqihna…’ (thinking he had moved to the next dua being taught on the tape). He didn’t finish the dua as I had expected, but surprise, surprise! Guess what he did say? “Hasbi yullah”. I looked at him in shock, until I recalled that earlier in the week, on the drive to school in the morning, when Mariam had complained about being unable to open a stuck door in school, I had taught her that dua. Apparently, Yahya had been paying attention too!

And so it was that that week, we concentrated on teaching Yahya ‘Rabbi shahri le..’

Then he surprised me again yesterday, when I caught him playing and saying to himself…..‘Rabbin Naas’….So Mariam reciting her morning duas aloud was also affecting his learning process! (Mariam recites her morning azkar in the car with me).

I started paying closer attention to Yahya’s babbling to himself when he was playing. Sure enough I caught portions of duas like ‘rabbana lakal hamd’ and ‘rabbil alameen’. Just today, I was praying and as he tried to run past me, and pushed me in the process, he muttered to himself ‘astaghfirullah, astaghfirullah’.

The bottom line?
Every Muslim parent tries to inculcate some Islamic values in their child, but sometimes we just don’t “see” it. We see other children and wow at their achievements as they roll off duas and other Islamic tid-bits. We are humbled into thinking ‘oh their parents must be sooo good…may be I am just not a good muslim parent…others have such great ideas on parenting…’ and son on. We tend to become dejected and demoralized…oh what’s the use of my trying?

What Yahya taught me was that a parent should never stop trying. One never knows what avenues a child is learning from. I may not be the only source of learning for him.

And that brought me to my second great realization: one should never underestimate the power of good company. Even in our homes, when we are listening to a lecture or tape, the words are also going inside our children’s consciousness. They might not always be able to understand or reproduce them, but the words become a part of the children’s psyche. Just like we hear of the pious women of days of yore bringing their children to the majalis of different shyookh, today we have the choice of bringing the voice of the shyookh to them.

Here was a message of hope for young parents: one should keep trying and never ever underestimate the power of dua and good intentions!
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